Performance art is a live artistic expression that combines elements of visual art, theater, dance, music, and other artistic disciplines. It typically involves the artist’s body as a medium and focuses on the experience of the audience. Unlike traditional forms of art that result in a physical object, performance art is often ephemeral, occurring in real-time and emphasizing the act of performance itself.
Performance art can convey messages, explore social issues, and provoke thought or feelings in the audience. It can take place in various settings, from galleries and theaters to public spaces. The genre is highly diverse, allowing artists to employ a wide range of techniques and styles, often blurring the lines between art and everyday life.
As an art form, performance art emerged prominently in the 20th century, influenced by movements such as Dadaism and Surrealism, and continues to evolve today, reflecting contemporary cultural and political themes. It involves planning and choreography but often allows for spontaneity and interaction with the audience, making each performance unique.