Criminal Justice

Criminal justice refers to the system of practices and institutions established by a society to enforce criminal law, maintain social order, and administer justice for individuals accused of crimes. This system encompasses law enforcement agencies, criminal courts, and correctional facilities. It aims to prevent and control crime, uphold legal standards, and deliver appropriate penalties and rehabilitative measures for offenders. The criminal justice process typically involves several stages, including investigation, arrest, prosecution, trial, and sentencing. It is integral to ensuring public safety, protecting the rights of the accused, and fostering an equitable society through the fair application of laws.