Fan culture refers to the collective practices, customs, and behaviors of fans who share a common interest in a particular media text, such as television shows, movies, books, video games, or sports. This culture encompasses a wide range of activities, including the creation and consumption of fan fiction, fan art, and merchandise, as well as participation in fan conventions, online forums, and social media groups.
Fans often engage in discussions, share theories, and create communities centered around their interests, leading to a sense of belonging and identity among participants. The culture can also involve various forms of expression, including cosplay (dressing up as characters), fan videos, and collaborative projects.
Moreover, fan culture may influence the production and reception of media, as fan feedback can impact creators and industries. It often emphasizes the emotional connection fans have to the source material and the enjoyment derived from sharing enthusiasm with like-minded individuals. Fan culture can also intersect with themes of fandom, identity, and community, reflecting the diverse ways people connect through shared passions.